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Phishing is a referral process. Where the hacker sends a file or a link to the victim and upon opening it, the hack is done.
Example: The hacker sends a link to the victim and informs him that he has won a large money prize,
and he must enter his bank information to transfer the money. The victim enters the information, and the hacker steals it.
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To avoid falling into this process, you should check the source of the links and files we receive, and check their integrity through antivirus applications and others.